01 January 2023

Q&A with Jorge Trucco

My Q&A's started as an idea to interview some of the memorable people I've met in fly fishing, both online as well as offline. Rather than a true interview I decided to keep it simple by asking a few Q&A's.

I first heard of Jorge Trucco in the early 2000's when I had contact with the Argentinean bamboo maker (retired since the mid 2010's) Marcelo Calviello. Marcelo was making bamboo rods, not using Tonkin bamboo like most but using the native bamboo, most probably Guadua. Later on I saw Jorge in the wonderful documentary 'Finding Joe Brooks' where he talks about the early pioneers of fly fishing in Patagonia.

Founding his guiding business Patagonia Outfitters in 1978, it's the oldest running guiding service in Patagonia. Being one of the first guides in Patagonia, Jorge has fished with and guided many well known names in fly fishing. Being part of history of fly fishing in Patagonia, Jorge is for sure a living legend.

We haven't met yet but it's on my to do list for the future. Let's get to know Jorge a little better!


1) Q: When and how did you pick up fly fishing?

“Since I was a child I felt attracted by the mystery of the water, whether rivers or seas. I had an attraction for fish in general. As a child I used to surf fish in salt water with bait. That’s the only form of fishing that I knew.

Until I discovered the existence of fly fishing by reading American Magazines and British publications that I found available in certain book stores in the City of Buenos Aires. I was a teenager and I tried to find people in Argentina who fly fished. Until in the late ‘60s and early ‘70s I found a small fraternity of fly fishers who would congregate at Palermo Park in the City of Buenos Aires on Saturday mornings.


“The Chimehuín was probably the first
Patagonian River to become world famous”


Some of them were the ones who brought Joe Brooks down in 1955 for the first time and were mentored by him. I learned from them. Their names were Jorge Donovan (he was the one who first met Joe Brooks at a fly-shop in New York and invited him to come down), Bebe Anchorena and Prince Charles Radziwill. They were much older than me (in their 50s then, I guess). They sort of adopted me, we became great friends and we would make a point in visiting the Patagonia Region several times a year, as often as we could, since that’s where we could find trout and salmon and fly fish for them.”


2) Q: Every game has its heroes. Did you have someone in the fly fishing community who inspired you during your early years?

Jorge Donovan and Bebe Anchorena were my first mentors, they were mentored by Joe Brooks. It was a time when there were no lodges, no guides, no outfitters and nobody floated the rivers. It was great.

Shortly after, I met Mel Krieger and we became close friends. Mel also mentored me: he taught me how to teach. I also learned a lot from Art Lee who I guided several years in a row in the ‘80s. Art was probably the finest dry-fly fisherman I had ever seen.

I also learned a lot from Lee and Joan Wulff on my visit to their place in Roscoe in the early ‘80s. I spent the entire day with them and they showed and explained to me countless things I had never seen: from “Triangular Taper” fly-lines that they were developing, to certain flies Lee tied, fishing techniques (i.e., the riffling hitch), rod styles, casting styles, etc.


It was a time when there were no lodges, no guides, no
outfitters and nobody floated the rivers. It was great”


Lefty Kreh also inspired me greatly. I met him at a FFF Conclave in Steamboat Springs in 1979. We became good friends. I guided him in the rivers of Patagonia and I fell in love with his casting style which I carefully copied and replicated to the point that he was impressed.

I don´t want to forget Don Williams who I guided several years in a row starting in 1980. He was a professional guide in Livingston, Montana, he had a small fly-shop and he had been a close friend of Joe Brooks’. He may have even guided Joe Brooks. He was a phenomenal angler, and this is even an understatement. I was immensely impressed and so were Jorge Donovan and Bebe Anchorena when they saw him fish at the Boca of the Chimehuin. While guiding, I learned a lot from him, especially his way of reading the water.


3) Q: Fly fishing in Argentina was on the map relatively late, like in the late 1970’s? Before that only the few adventurous souls like Joe Brooks in the 1950’s visited Argentina to fish. Did the rivers in Argentina have native salmonids or was it the introduction of rainbow and brown trout, like in New Zealand, that made Argentina the fly fishing paradise as it is now known? When was rainbow and brown trout introduced in Argentina? 

Salmonids belong in the Northern Hemisphere, there were no salmonids in the Patagonian waters prior to their introduction that started in 1904. Francisco Moreno, a surveyor and enthusiastic explorer, fell under the spell of Patagonia early and occupies a pre-eminent place in the annals of the National Parks of Argentina as well as in the story of its fresh water fishing.

Moreno noted that relatively few interesting fish populated the lakes and streams, observed that the potential for a freshwater fishery was enormous. He suggested to the government that introducing fish to the area would be a wise venture. 

In 1903 the government started a fish introduction program and in March of 1904 the first eggs arrived from the US. No US steamships had refrigerated compartments large enough to accommodate the containers in which the eggs had to be shipped. So the eggs were sent to Southampton, England, and brought down in the British steamboats that were designed to ship Argentine beef to England. British steamships did have refrigerated compartments large enough to receive the egg boxes.

The first introduction included whitefish, brook trout, lake trout, and landlocked Atlantic salmon. The whitefish disappeared. The following years through many shipments the rainbows, brooks and Atlantic salmon were planted widely and indiscriminately throughout Patagonia and flourished in almost every lake and stream into which they were introduced. 

In 1910 this introduction program was halted for 20 years. However local established hatcheries continued raising and planting salmonids throughout Patagonia. Only in 1930 were the brown trout brought into Patagonia, and they came from hatcheries in Chile through an arrangement made by both the Argentine and the Chilean governments. The brown trout did indeed extremely well too. Also, it is said that some of the brown trout introduction came from Chile as the result of private initiative.


4) Q: I first heard your name when I had contact in the early 2000’s with the now retired Argentinian bamboo rodmaker Marcelo Calviello. What was the goal of the collaboration?

I met Marcelo Calviello in the early ‘70s and we became immediate friends since we shared the same passion for fly fishing. Back then we were bamboo rod lovers. That was prior to graphite rods. In 1979 I bough a B&B in San Martin de los Andes and I moved to Patagonia for good to become a professional fishing guide. 

In late 2003 I went to visit my friend Marcelo Calviello, whom I hadn’t seen for over a decade, at his home in Bella Vista, in the outskirts of Buenos Aires. To my surprise he was making some very fine cane rods with an unusual ferrule of his own design.

The rod was made of native Argentine cane, and the ferrule was made of bamboo, pure bamboo; much like graphite rods are designed, the female portion of the ferrule was continuous with the butt end of the tip section by means of a hollow swell, whereas the male portion was simply the tip end of the butt section. Simple yet impressive! As soon as I saw this, I became very excited, I couldn’t help but to start giving ideas, improvements on ferrules, possible new tapers and what not.

I told Marcelo that with this ferrule system he should be able to design a rod that could be faster than traditional bamboo rods, more apt for nowadays demands, especially for the challenging Patagonian Rivers. Marcelo listened and within a month he called me up. He had just finished this superb little 7 foot 4 weight that enabled me to launch long casts with narrow loops in full double haul. Incredible!

The actual goal was just the joy and excitement of making fine rods with Argentine native bamboo and Marcelo’s ferrule system. He was the real rod maker; I was the tester. The canes we used to make the rods with came originally from somewhere in China or near China over 100 years back and were planted in areas around central Argentina and then left alone. They grew and spread throughout a vast area. I do not know the purpose or reason why those canes were introduced. Marcelo found them and started using them instead of classic Tonkin cane that was hard to come by.


5) Q: Which river in Argentina envisions in your view the essence of fishing in Argentina and why?

That’s a tough question since there are so many great rivers, and so diverse. However, I would say that maybe the Chimehuin River envisions the essence of fishing in Argentina. 

The Chimehuín was probably the first Patagonian River to become world famous and Joe Brooks played a key part in this. He started fishing and writing about the wonders of the browns and rainbows of the Chimehuín back in the 50s and 60s.

Historically it is the Chimehuín River that gave fishing in Patagonian its fame. Stories of great rainbows and monster browns were told and heard of repeatedly. The Chimehuín became a legend. I spent great part of my youth wading and fishing the Chimehuín in all its length, with dries, streamers and nymphs, and some of the biggest trout I’ve ever caught have come from it, as also some of my most unforgettable memories. This is also a magical river where monsters dwell, and one never knows when it's one's turn to catch them.


6) Q: What is in your view the single most important skill to improve to become a better fly fisher(wo)man?

“I think the double haul is the most important skill if you want to improve to become a better fisherman. I think presentation is paramount, and the double haul gives you much better control of your line, even in short casts; and good line control enables better presentation.


7) Q: It’s a bit odd to ask someone who lives in Patagonia, but maybe we might be surprised. What is your favorite fly fishing destination and what makes it so special?

“We anglers know that all rivers have their own traits, stories, legends: their own mystic. Throughout my life I’ve fished many of them and sometimes felt I was fishing with ghosts. The Traful, which Ernie Schwiebert called ‘The River of Spirits’ in his book ‘Remembrance of Rivers Past’, the Boca of the Chimehuin, the Malleo and have written and told stories about them all.  


“The Alta is a river of mystery and imagination,
magic and surprise, sacrifice and reward”


Nevertheless, one outshines them all: the River Alta in Northern Norway. There are various reasons why I believe the Alta is the most mystic and intriguing river I´ve ever fished. Firstly, it holds the largest Atlantic salmon on the planet; not easy to beat! Although its remoteness makes it hard to reach and access is difficult since most of it is private, it’s without a shadow of doubt an unforgettable experience. Mystery shrouds its overwhelming landscape, its striking rock formations, birch forests, aggressive rapids, deep pools and above all its incredible fish.

Alta in June, July or August means being in the land of the midnight sun. It never sets so fishing is from 8 pm to 4 am with a midnight lunch break, making it all the more mystifying. The Alta is a river of mystery and imagination, magic and surprise, sacrifice and reward. It’s definitely a river of memories. The spirits are there, with you, in every bend and pool. When you fish the Alta the feeling that something extraordinary is about to happen is always present, and it often does.

Everything is special, including the boats which are like very long wooden canoes worked by two guides. The one at the bow rows and helps as does the one at the stern, except when anglers aren´t fishing and he runs the engine. Fishermen usually share the rod and fish one at a time, taking turns on each beat or each fish landed. The size and strength of the Alta salmon is really incredible. To me, the Alta is the most exciting river.


8) Q: Describe your ideal fishing day (type of water, species, alone or with a friend, etc.)

“I love to fish in salt water; I love to fish for salmon. But if I have to describe my ideal fishing day, I’m afraid I’ll have to say that it would be dry-fly fishing for browns and rainbows on some beautiful stream in Patagonia or the American west. Either sight fishing or prospecting by reading the water. I often fish alone; I love that feeling of solitude without loneliness. But if I had to fish with someone else, I may say that I really enjoy fishing with my son and grandsons.


9) Q: What dish or food can we wake you up in the middle of the night?

“I love Patagonian lamb barbeque (asado); when we have it at our lodges for dinner, I often eat more than I should.” 


10) Q: Final question. Where would you fish if it was the last time you would be able to fish? 

I’d fish the River Alta in Norway, for the reasons described above.


Thank you Jorge!

Listen more what Jorge has to tell in this podcast by the Venturing Angler.



My other Q&A's:
1) Q&A with Chris Barclay
2) Q&A with George Minculete
3) Q&A with Edoardo Scapin
4) Q&A with Hoagy Carmichael
5) Q&A with Jorge Trucco
6) Q&A with Per Brandin
7) Q&A with Jack Dennis
8) Q&A with Charles Jardine
9) Q&A with Christopher Rownes
10) Q&A with Leon Hanson
11) Q&A with Joe Messinger Jr.
12) Q&A with Mike Valla
13) Q&A with Larry Kenney

29 December 2022

John Juracek shows the foundation cast

*** The video is disabled by the owner of the video (School of Trout) but you can still view it by clicking here ***

I wanted to add this recent video of John Juracek (former co-owner of Blue Ribbon Flies fly shop in West Yellowstone) to the post I wrote earlier about learning the foundation cast. But this video needs to have its own post as John shows so well what the foundation cast ('vertical casting style') looks like. The most important part of this casting style is the elbow going up & down with the shoulder as the pivot, almost similar to the 'running motion' of the arms.


26 December 2022

Jungle fishing in Bolivia


 

Listen to this podcast about how Marcelo Pérez, founder of Untamed Angling, came up with the idea to strike a partnership with the indigenous jungle tribes.


23 December 2022

21 December 2022

Insane spring creek fishing in Patagonia

Here's some insane spring creek fishing in a small spring fed stream deep in Patagonia. My friend Nick Reygaert, with whom I hosted five Rise Fly Fishing Film Festivals during the 2010's here in The Netherlands, is the lucky guy who gets to fish here. Bloody lucky guy!

14 December 2022

Fan wing ant

A rather unusual name for a salmon / steelhead fly tied by my friend Al Beatty. We go quite a long ways back together, as we met at the Danish Fly Festivals in Kolding, Denmark in the early 1990's.

07 December 2022

Darbee lineage hackle

Interesting new hackle from Harry Darbee lineage I’ve been told.

Here some feathers have different shades on both halves. Experiment was needed to see how this turns out. There seems to be some slight 'cupping' of the barbs as I see some curving in the barbs as well. Two tone hackle collar from one feather.








































































Here’s another cape with Darbee lineage. Also unlike genetic hackle there are lots of larger sizes here, size 10-6. The larger sizes obviously have softer barbs. The very pretty shading with a brighter center of the hackle gives quite a unique two tone look.











































































25 November 2022

Dave Whitlock passed away

Dave Whitlock passed away yesterday Nov 24, 2022 at the age of 88 years.
Goodbye Dave












































Update Sep 26, 2023:
Here's an article about Dave written by his widow Emily.


More about Dave Whitlock I wrote along the years:
1) Listen to podcasts with Dave.
2) Dave has been an inspiration for my tying
3) A diving frog I tied back in 2015 and my search for the origin of the Dahlberg diver
4) How a painting of a Humpy Dave made looks so similar to a Humpy I tied


Here are two (actually one) few videos I found Dave fishing:
 

This is the same last part of the previous video, but a better video quality


Here's Dave tying his Most Whit Bug:


More recent videos, with great video quality, with Dave:







A DVD Dave made with Brian Flechsig of Mad River Outfitters in the mid '90s about carp fishing with a fly rod is now viewable on Youtube.


An interview with Dave

13 November 2022

Weekend medicine

Tying a few flies during the weekend keeps the doctor away! 💊💉

The original Adams created in 1922 by Len Halladay for his friend Charles F. Adams had spent wings and sparse golden pheasant tippet tails. And it originated in Mayfield, Michigan. Nowadays the Adams has been 'Catskilled' and has upright wings and spade hackle tails.




























Lady Benson, pink seal’s fur body rather than the usual  pink floss



11 November 2022

30 year anniversary of 'The movie'

This year marks the 30 year anniversary of the movie based on Norman MacLean's novella 'A River Runs Through It'. This movie (released in October 1992) was responsible for an unprecedented surge of popularity of fly fishing in the USA. Fly shops had unheard record sales as result of the movie and rivers were suddenly crowded as never seen before.

Directed by Robert Redford, an impressive number of people from the fly fishing industry were flown in to help with all the fly fishing scenes in the movie, which is remarkable as just a fraction of the whole movie involves around a fly fishing setting. Within the fly fishing community this movie is simply known as 'The movie'.

As much as this movie having this huge impact in America, outside the USA I doubt it had much impact, if at all. Back in the winter of 1992, a few months after my first trip to Montana that summer, I watched the movie with a few friends in the cinema in Rotterdam. I remember sitting in an almost empty cinema, maybe there were 7 seats taken.

So, did this movie have much impact in your country (outside the USA)?








06 November 2022

Lady Beaverkill

It's a wet Sunday...



























From Dave Whitlock's book 'Guide to aquatic foods'






























28 October 2022

Vertical casting stroke - The foundation cast

I decided cut this part from the previous post to make a separate post about the vertical casting stroke, as it really is what every fly fisher(wo)man should learn as the foundation cast. This cast, certainly for trout fishing, could as well be useful for 80% (80/20 rule) of all situations.

The last couple of years it dawned on me how fly casting is pictured as difficult to learn. In spite of all the books, articles on the internet and especially videos on Youtube about fly casting.

Maybe instructors just want to make it look like rocket science? My guess is that most instructors just don't know what the foundation cast is!

The foundation cast, the vertical casting stroke, is actually very easy to learn. Just pretend you're running: move your arms back and forth while holding the lower arm at an angle (= not straight).

One small adjustment: rotate your movement a bit upwards so the elbow at the 'back swing' ends around your hip rather than past as you can see in the animation on the right. Notice your elbow is going up and down, this is the key to understand the vertical casting stroke (aka San Fransisco Golden Gate casting club style)!


Casting with a fixed pivot
Very often I see casting where the movement is fixed at a 'pivot' (or joint).
This is commonly either the wrist (especially with beginners) or the elbow with the lower arm moving back and forth like a wind shield (or a metronome). Or even worse, side arm casting with the lower arm moving 'outside' (away from the body). 

If the casting movement consists of movement only at one pivoting point (joint), this will result in a casting stroke with the tip of the rod that follows an arc (visualise the wind shield of a car screen). The fly line will follow the tip of the rod and the loop will be (very) wide.

The result will be the same what ever the angle a caster is holding his/her rod. Casting in an arc, or 'wind shielding', will result in loops that will either get wider or even turn into an inefficient 'S-loop' if you also rotate with your body (see video below).


The vertical casting stroke
The vertical casting stroke involves the shoulder (the strongest arm muscle!) to pivot, similar to how you move your arms when you run, while the elbow and lower arm act as a 'steering wheel' (by changing the angle of the lower arm). Short distance casting, the angle of the lower arm is very narrow. Longer casts the angle widens a bit more. The wrist (no more than a hair's movement!) gives the final acceleration at the end of both the back and forward cast.

The vertical casting stroke is surprisingly easy to master even to a level of looking effortless, because casting should be effortless!

Here is a student of John Juracek showing the basic vertical casting stroke. Notice the elbow moving up and down in the same vertical plane (and not moving away from the body as in the side arm cast). The difference from the 'running arm movement' is that the 'back' swing of your elbow (end of the forward cast) stops around the lowest point (just above your hip). By the way, don't forget to adjust the angle of the casting stroke as well as the trajectory depending on the distance you're casting!

 


Here's one of the many casting 'instruction' videos on Youtube. This guy is showing his casting as so many casting instructions show as being the basic casting stroke: side arm casting and here even with the upper arm raised up which puts a lot of stress on the shoulder. Notice on his back cast he is also rotating with his body resulting in an inefficient S-loop: look at the loop of the fly line the moment he starts to rotate his body.


First of all this casting 'style' which I see so often is very tiring (do this the whole day and you'll end up with a very sore shoulder). In fact some people seem to even get casting injuries! Using this casting style is also very difficult to get consistency in the casting stroke. Try this with your non casting arm and you'll notice how difficult it is to get your back and forward cast move & look the same (= rod tip traveling in one plane, at any angle for that matter).

With the vertical casting stroke it's quite easy to cast a nice tight loop traveling at a vertical plane with the non dominant arm in a matter of a few minutes!




Update 19 April 2026:
To be honest I have been reluctant to make 'another casting instruction' video. There are so many 'instruction videos' on the internet already (and more coming every week) with questionable quality.

The videos below weren't shot with instruction in mind, but as showing Gordon van der Spuy how I view casting that is easy to learn, the vertical casting stroke aka the Foundation cast.

Set in the settings button (next to the volume button) the video quality to at least 1080 or higher and play back speed to 75% or 50% for the best view of the casting movements.

 



Update 1 Juli 2024:
Listen to this podcast with Maxine McCormick. The youngest fly casting world champion. Here she explains how the basic casting movement works. There are many tips by Maxine, around 37:00 Maxine talks about what she calls the up & down movement where the shoulder rotates, much like the running movement.


Update 30 Dec 2022:
*** The video is disabled by the owner of the video (School of Trout) but you can still view it by clicking here ***

This video shows how effortless and beautiful the vertical casting stroke looks like. Because that's what good casting is: effortless.

26 October 2022

Casting tip: vertical vs side arm casting

The majority of the people I see casting are holding their upper arm raised slightly up with the lower arm canting away from the bodyside arm (not horizontal) casting.

Sometimes side arm casting is preferred like casting with weighted or wind resistant flies to keep the fly as far away to prevent from getting hit. However for most trout fishing situations casting a vertical casting stroke is the way to go. 

Why? It’s much more accurate. Simply your hand tracks in the line of your eye sight. Why do you think bow shooting is done with the arrow in the line of the eye sight? And it takes less ‘casting room’ (illustration by Joe Mahler).

Problem with side arm casting
The most common problem with side arm casting is that the body turns a bit while moving the arm back during the back cast. This causes the casting plane to curve resulting in an inefficient 'S-loop'. A good way to prevent the body turning is putting the same foot as your casting arm forward with your stance.

Horizontal casting
As mentioned earlier the horizontal cast, the rod held more or less horizontal parallel to the water, is not what is meant with the side arm cast. The horizontal cast is useful for certain conditions like casting under a branch or get a fly to kick over to get a curved delivery cast.

24 October 2022

A 'sealy' Badger

To finish off the weekend a fly with body made of a mix of fox fur and tobacco color dyed seal's fur. The badger hackle with the dark center gives the fly a nice contrast.


























23 October 2022

Tying with DAAFT

It was already almost a year ago the DAAFT, a re-grouped bunch of tiers with many with the original DAAFT history, to enjoy a day of tying together.

































A few pictures of the flies from a frame with flies from the former American members of the original DAAFT, including a nice deer hair mouse from my late friend Chris Helm.














































































21 October 2022

SID

Here's my buddy Andreas Andersson's signature fly called the Sid

16 October 2022

Greenwashing by companies

So these 'food' and beauty & health (🤣) companies are making a mess with plastic waste (packaging).
I was wondering how our fly fishing industry is doing?... 🤔

Para Rab

As 'small' a country South Africa is in fly fishing, and there aren't many fly fishers around in South Africa I've been told, there are some seriously stuff coming from that country. Fly fishing authors like Tom Sutcliffe, Ed Herbst, Peter Briggs and recently Gordon van der Spuy. But also bamboo rod maker Stephen Boshoff.

Here's video where my friend Gordon van der Spuy ties a parachute version of the typical South African dry fly the Rab, which has its link to the skaters and variants from the times of Edward Hewitt.



Same fly different video.
I like this one better

15 October 2022

Little unknown stream in Chile

Small streams are so much fun, I love them myself.
Here's a great video of the Jensens fishing a no name stream in Chile. Probably the same trip where this great video was from.

Conover

The Conover, a favourite Catskill dry fly of the Dettes.
I used a mix of muskrat dubbing and dyed red seal's fur for the body. The hackle is an amazing golden badger from Collins.



























12 October 2022

Light Hendrickson


Stamp of approval! 🎓
Thanks Mike!





























11 October 2022

Blue Esquire, Pink Lady's handsome brother

I have been looking for the right shiny blue material to use for the Blue bottle Humpy. I looked at dubbing (like ice dubbing alike) and thread/tinsel. None of the ones I saw had the bright sheen, durable and the right price. Then I found this streamer wing material that is incredibly tough, has the right sheen and there's so much in a pack that I'll never run out of it.

Recently I've been using it for other styles of flies. One is a variation on the Pink Lady, I named Blue Esquire, but now with the shiny blue body. I have no idea if fish might like it but I like the looks of it.