30 July 2023

Q&A with Christopher Rownes

My Q&A's started as an idea to interview some of the memorable people I've met in fly fishing, both online as well as offline. Rather than a true interview I decided to keep it simple by asking a few Q&A's.

An Englishman, former professional dancer in Eastern Germany and now working in the fly fishing industry living in Switserland sounds like an unlikely combination, but Christopher Rownes proofs that it can be done.

I reached out to Chris in 2010 after finding out we both cherished fond memories with the late Mel Krieger. Along the years we kept in touch. Chris is a busy guy but finally we met in 2019 where Chris gave a casting demonstration during a casting event at Finest Fly Fishing, fly shop in Germany owned by a friend.



1) Q: Why, when and how did you pick up fly fishing?

“Well, I think it's like most people really, through the family, through my dad, through my father, he was a fisherman. He was a very bad fly fisherman. In fact, couldn't cast at all very well. He was a very good worm fisherman. And he didn't like to buy licenses, my dad. He was a poacher.

So he fished all over the place illegally. And didn't really, really understand how somebody could own a river. This was in the Midlands on the border to Wales. It's a place called Shropshire. That's where I was born. And that's where I first really started to get interested in fishing at all.

First of all, it was fly tying that I really got interested in. My dad bought me a vise and he wanted me to tie him flies because he couldn't. I think with my brother I was around about eight or nine years old. Yeah, it was like a game for us.

“I was into skateboarding and all sorts of things like that”

I was into skateboarding and all sorts of things like that. But my dad used to take us to a local lake and he just couldn't get the fly out at all. He took us to a lake called Patshull in the Midlands. So me and my brother started to pick up the rod and mess around with the rod. But it was fly tying that interested me at the beginning. I loved to see the flies and my dad just was really proud if he could make something.

And it was just a beautiful place to be, very, very quiet. And I just liked to be on this lake with my dad. And I was standing behind him and he hit me with a fly. So I thought, if we're going to catch some fish here, I better get onto it myself.

I had no books and there was no internet in those days or anything like that. So I was just tying from my heart and my dad just bought some crazy materials and me and my brother just put some flies together. But I must admit, it wasn't just fly fishing in my life. It was also racing bikes and BMXs and skateboarding and all sorts of things. We're talking about late 70s, I think.

Yeah, I was born in 1966. So yeah, I'm pretty old now.  So it was the late 70s, like 77, things like that. 70, maybe even earlier, 76. So it was an interesting time. But I just liked all sorts of things. I like sport and I liked, it wasn't just fly fishing, but I really loved fly tying as a kid.”

Did you even have an idea how fly casting even looked like, should be done?

“Well, my dad did ask somebody from the lake to come and give us a hand. So I was looking at him how he did it. But it was just intuitive. I just went for it alone and with my dad together and we sort of managed to get the fly out somehow.

So I didn't really have any books or any videos or anything. I just looked at this guy and tried to emulate and tried to do the same thing. But I just looked at somebody and I just had a desire to get the fly out any way I could. So I didn't think about how to hold a rod or I don't know, line tension or any style. I didn't care. I just wanted to get the fly out any way I could.”

Did you, by the way, go fly fishing only or do you also do spin fishing and maybe carp fishing for instance?

“No, I never fished any other way. Only with the fly once or twice with a worm with my dad, but it was always fly fishing. I just loved the feeling of it and I loved also the equipment. I loved the reels because they were so simple. I just liked the whole thing about it. I didn't have words to describe it in those days. I just liked it.”

Do you remember what kind of gear you had?

“Yeah, I bought my Abu Diplomat. I thought that was the most beautiful reel I ever saw. I loved that reel and I think I had a Daiwa fly rod with my dad, but I just liked the feel of it and the lightness and also the color of the fly lines. Yeah, bright green and just thought everything was so cool about it. That's how I got into it.”


2) Q: Every game has its heroes. Did you have someone in the fly fishing community who inspired you during your early years?

“There was one guy who I lived in a village called Bridnorth. It's a very small market town in the Shropshire of England. There was a guy there, a fly tier, and he had his own little shop. He was a professional fly tier and his name was Sid Knight. I first went to his shop years ago and he was just unbelievably encouraging and helped me to tie flies. So Sid would probably be one of the biggest inspirations when I was a young kid.

I was quite an energetic kid and loved sports, but I never really found something that really tested me or had enough discipline. So I started to dance when I was around about 15, 16. Hip hop, breakdancing, electric boogie and all that sort of stuff.

I was quite good at it. Then my mom said to me, if you like dancing so much, why don't you go to a dancing school? In those days, it wasn't really a good thing to be a dancer. It was quite looked down upon. So I kept it a bit of a secret because nobody wanted to be, you couldn't really admit to being a dancer because that meant you were strange. 

“I never really found something
that really tested me”

But I just loved it from the very beginning. It was cool to be a breakdancer, but the dance that I really liked that was the most challenging was ballet. Yeah, because it was very, very difficult and really a lot of rules. And it was really, I don't know, you had a lot of discipline and you have to work really hard. And I just fell in love with that because it was super difficult. And then I really pushed myself.

After a while, the people started to realize what I was doing and I didn't want to keep that secret. It was just a thing I love to do. And I completely threw myself into dance completely. And yeah, I ended up in a good school in London, in the Royal Ballet School and toured all around the world. And yeah, it was fantastic.

And then I looked for another job around Europe and I ended up in Berlin because Germany had so many fantastic dance companies. So I wanted to go and check out what was going on in Germany. So I went to Germany and I ended up in the Komische Oper. That's an opera house. It was behind the wall. So I arrived in Berlin in January 1990. So that was like one or two months after the wall came down.

I got a job in this company and they said I have to start immediately. Yeah, they say if you want to have the contract, you have to start tomorrow because so many of the dancers left when the wall opened. Many of the dancers just got in the Trabant and left Berlin. But for me, it was exactly the opposite because I wanted to have a Russian teacher because they're the best ballet teachers. So for me, it was perfect.

So I ended up in this company called the Komische Oper and I was living in the east part of the city. So it was a wild time. There were really no rules. And yeah, I was dancing every day and that's what I wanted to do. I was dancing 200 or more shows a year. So I was totally happy.

I wasn't earning any money, only earning 800 East (German) Marks. And then this is a funny story. I used to go once a week to West Berlin. So I used to go over Checkpoint Charlie and then go into West Berlin a couple of hours because I had no money. I only had East Marks which were worth nothing. And then I started to hang out in a fly fishing shop in West Berlin.

So I went over to West Berlin because in the opera house, you dance in the morning from 10 o'clock until 2 and then from 6 o'clock until 10 o'clock at night every day. And I didn't really know what to do with myself in this break because I lived quite far away from the opera house. So I used to go to the fishing shop and I just went to the fishing shop every day.

“...it was a wild time”

And there was a cool guy there, a very, very unusual man called Ralf Hoffman. And we used to talk about life and everything and wine and women and I don't know, anything, but never about fly fishing. Always about something else, about art or music or anything.

And then I asked Ralf if I could buy a rod, a Sage rod. And he said to me, yes, of course, I've got loads of Sage rods here. Which one do you want? And I said, I'd like to have this LL rod. I was interested in the smoothness of this rod. And he said to me, it costs 900 Deutsch Marks. And I said, well, I only have 800 East Marks, which is worth nothing. But he gave me the rod and then I could pay him back slowly.

So I had a very great friendship with this guy and he helped me a lot. So that's another guy who really helped form me. I just, in the shop there were this, it was quite interesting time because it was the (Sage) RPL time, like in the end of the 80s. So you had these RPL rods, but the one that really looks so beautiful was this LL rod. Yeah, it was just so beautiful with this rosewood insert. And it just looks so gorgeous. And then we took it out onto the street and it was much softer than the other rods. And that really, really appealed to me somehow. I didn't know why. I just liked that it was so smooth.

I read some magazines and stupidly I sold the rod and I regretted it. Really, really regretted it selling it. But somebody called me up from Berlin and said, we found your rod on a market. And I said to him, how do you know it's my rod? And he said, because your name is on the tube. So I said, please go and buy it. And he bought it for 50 euros. I think 20 years ago. So I got the rod back and I still love to cast that rod. It's a Sage LL five weight, nine foot.

But I think, I mean, rods have developed and graphite has developed, but I still love the action of those rods for dry fly fishing is still beautiful. I just was in contact with Ed Engel, who also wrote that he loves these rods. So yeah, some of the best ones that have ever been made, I think still to this day.

I forgot to say something. In Berlin, I was in a, just this is just a round off who helped me form my casting technique.  When I was in Berlin, there was a fly fishing club called the Fario Club. And they asked me to organize a fly casting course with Paul Arden. So that was really like years and years ago. Paul came to Berlin.

“... he (Paul) is a fabulous caster”

So I was hanging out with Paul. It was quite crazy times with techno music and lots of red wine. And he's a crazy guy, but he was he's in his craziness so brilliant as well. So I have a lot to thank Paul Arden for because he opened my eyes up to fly casting a lot as well.

He had a different style back then. Actually, he held the rods really differently. And it was before this 170 style (casting style specifically used by competition distance casters), this morphing technique was before that. And I must admit, he was very beautiful to watch how he cast in those days. I'm not such a fan of this distance casting today.

But in those days in the 90s in Berlin, Paul had a girlfriend. So we were hanging out. And he is fabulous fly caster. So I learned a lot from him. So those were the people really when I was younger, who really helped me form my style and who I really looked up to.

I had a girlfriend who was a dancer. She was in the same company as I was. And she and her family came from Thüringen. So I used to go and visit her grandmother. In Thüringen, and she made these Thüringen klösse, they call this like a dumpling. Fantastic lady.

And I found out there's some rivers there in Thüringen that have got trout and grayling in them. So I went to these rivers, and they were absolutely brilliant. The Saale, the Schwarze (tributary of the Saale) before the cormorant came, these were like full of big grayling and big trout. But the people in the villages, they didn't think anything was in them. So the tickets were really, really cheap. There are only 15 East Marks for a day ticket. So I was having a whale of a time fishing on these great rivers in Thüringen.

And also the Fario Club in Berlin, they had a river called, they have a river called the Dose, which they've been looking after and just basically rejuvenating for many, many years, which had big trout in it as well in the Mayfly time. And there's some other small streams around Berlin, going towards Hamburg. So I just fished all over the place.

The fly fishermen who lived behind the wall, couldn't buy any fly fishing equipment really. So they were making their own stuff themselves. So they were really, really skilled fly fishermen. So I learned a lot from these guys in the Fario Club. There's some really, really great fly fishermen in that club, even today. 

I think they only had one fly reel you could buy in the DDR and it was called the Libelle. But the people, the fishermen in the club were just really skilled with not very good equipment. And I thought that was so cool because they didn't rely on expensive rods and stuff. So I really learned a lot in that time in Berlin. Some really great people there.”

“… most of the fishermen that I knew practiced catch and release in the 90s, in the beginning of the 90s in Berlin. Yes, I think most of them were practicing catch and release back then. I think the people were starting to already release the fish or the fishermen that I knew anyway, they were releasing the fish back.”


3) Q: I think we both started fly fishing around the same period, early 1980’s, fly fishing has changed a lot. What are in your view the three most game changing developments in fly fishing?

“It's difficult to say really. I think the first time I saw a large arbor reel, I must admit that blew me away, this whole idea of it. Yes, it was definitely a Loop. And I saw it in a vitrine, in a glass case in Berlin in the shop. I thought, what the hell is that? It's just enormous, big. And I really like, and I still like to this day, these Ari 't Hart reels, the Remco and the Aras.

They have a small arbor, the Hardy reels had an even smaller arbor. And then to see these ridiculously big Loop reels. I started to fish with them and I realised it's just a different dimension because the line didn't have so many coils in them, and you could retrieve the line much quicker and for a break you would us the palm of your hand which is is sensitive. So I think the large arbor reels from Loop/Danielsson that was really a big step forward for me personally.

I looked today actually because I was interested to find that out and it was actually 1985 when the first Loop reel started to come out. Of course, graphite at the beginning of the 80s. I think that went in the wrong direction. The rods became stiffer and stiffer and stiffer and stiffer until they're almost like sticks. So that's why I still like these softer rods.

And now with Guideline, we have these rods that are not so stiff. They are fishermen's rods because they bend and you can play fish on thin tippets. The old (Sage) TCRs and Methods and things. I think that, in my opinion, they were way too hard and too stiff.”

“... the rods became stiffer and stiffer until they're almost like sticks”

“… then tapered leaders. I think the energy transfer from a tapered leader is really fantastic. I was fishing in Spain this year in May and there was lots of cotton in the air, like crazy amount of white cotton and that was sticking on the knots and made the leader sink or made it drag. So I forgot how good a tapered leader really is. A knotless tapered leader because you don't get all this debris on the leader that drags the fly. So I think we've taken that for granted now. But if you fish like an old knotted leader, sometimes it's good, it adds stiffness and stuff. But these beautiful tapered leaders from today, they really help if you want to have a good drag-free drift, in my opinion.”


4) Q: Got to talk about casting and of course about Mel. Let's start with Mel first. How did you meet Mel and how did the friendship come along?

“Well, I have three children and my first daughter, Alba, she was born in Berlin and her mom, she's Spanish. So with my ex-wife Paloma we decided to go to Spain (in 2000) when Alba was born. And I had a bit of a hard time there because it was really into fly fishing, but in Valencia, it's quite dry. So I didn't think there was any fishing in Spain whatsoever.

So I went to a fishing shop in Valencia and I asked the guy, I told the guy, I'm going crazy, I want to go fishing somewhere. Is there anywhere I can go fishing with a fly? And he said, I don't really know, but there's a fly fishing club in Valencia and they meet every Thursday. So you should go there and ask those guys.

So I went to this casal, it's called a casal (community hall), you take a bocadillo with you like a sandwich. We all met up and I couldn't speak any Spanish. So I had to learn Spanish quick to speak to these guys because they were tying these fabulous flies. And then one guy could speak a bit of English said to me, in one month, Mel Krieger is going to come to Spain. He said he translated Mel's book (The Essence of Fly Casting) into Spanish.  And we're going to do a tour around and I'd really like you to meet him because he's a super cool guy.

“I didn't know who Mel Krieger was...”

So I went to this meeting and yes, it was like meeting a guru for me. I didn't know who Mel Krieger was. I knew that he was in the fly fishing world, a big name, but I didn't know. I'd never seen his videos. I didn't have a video recording those days, like a VHS or anything.

I just went to this casal and I met Mel, he talked to the people and he was just enthralling person and really, really super interesting. And then Fanny Krieger, his wife, she said to me, who are you? So I explained who I was and she said to me, you're going to translate Mel's book into German. So I said, okay, I can try. So then I went with Mel around Spain and Mel tested me and I became an instructor in Spain with Mel Krieger, he was my certifier. And then Mel became almost like my dad. 

Yeah, typical hat on, he was full of life, full of funny jokes, dirty jokes, always could make a speech at the end of a meal and a fabulous teacher. And that's what really got me the most is how he could teach because he could really convey fly casting so well. It was just amazing to see how he, the tools he had to help people learn the difficult movements of fly casting.

He had so many tools and so much knowledge and so much human kindness, the people just melted. So I just, of course, I fell in love with the guy and just wanted to learn as much as I could. We got on really, really well and still have some very cherished letters from him. And then I said to Mel, why don't you come to Europe with me and we can do a big tour around Europe.

So I managed to get Mel over, which it wasn't very easy, you know, because of the past with Fanny Krieger, she lost her family in World War Two. I think she went to university or went to school and came back and the family were gone in the Holocaust. So it was very, very difficult to persuade Mel and Fanny to come over, but they did (in 2004 or 2005), which I was very proud of.

And then I showed them Berlin and took them around. It was a very moving time. And I just went everywhere with Mel, everywhere, Slovenia, Switserland, Austria, Germany. And then our relationship got stronger and stronger and stronger.

I just translated his book together with Peer Doering-Arjes into German. I can speak German, but to translate the book, I totally underestimated how difficult it would be because some of the words are just not translatable. Like, I don't know, like stroke, casting stroke, you know, it's called 'streichen' in German, that doesn't work.

So I had to find somebody and I found Peer. He's a doctor, a bamboo rod builder, a very intelligent man. And I asked Peer if he would help me and together with Peer, we translated the book. And yes, I'm very proud to say it's probably one of the best selling German fly casting books of all time now. Yes, fly casting has developed, but I think that book is just an amazing piece of work, even to this day, it's still valid.

Of course, fly casting has developed and things, but the way Mel could distil difficult movement into understandable chunks for people to learn is just incredible to this day. And I've used I used his techniques in my dance teaching. Yeah, I was still dancing and teaching dance. So I was using Mel's philosophy in my dance teaching, in my dance classes. Mel also wrote a piece called 'Observations on Teaching Fly Casting'. It's a fantastic work, but you could just change the title and call it 'Observations on Teaching Classical Dance'. It doesn't matter, you could just change the name because it's so brilliant, his approach to movement. So I used his teaching techniques to teach my dance students. But they didn't know...

“So I used his teaching techniques to teach my dance students”

There's different ways to teach movement to different people. And Mel was just, even though I had fantastic dance teachers, I never met anybody who could give the tools you need to become a better fly caster or a mover better than him.  It was just fun, he made it fun. And you learn very quickly when you're having fun. So he was using all these tools. He was a very, very big part of my life. I have some really funny pictures of me and Mel in the snow, building a snowman.”

Your casting, did it change before you met Mel and after you worked with Mel?

“Yeah, definitely a huge amount, yeah. Because he gave me so many unusual exercises to do. And I don't know, one of them that I still do today with my students is to try and not straighten the fly line. You cast with as little force as possible, and try not to straighten the line.

And it's quite difficult today with the rods we have. So you ask the student, can you do the same, the same movement, but don't straighten the line. The delivery cast, when you put it down, it shouldn't straighten the line. So gradually they use less and less and less and less force. It's just basically an exercise that makes you realize that you're using way too much force. Ten times too much power. 

So a big light went off in my head and I was using way too much power and to cast with finesse and delicacy. That's what he gave me. To present a fly, you hardly need no energy or effort.”

Do you have a story with or about Mel that you never told anyone or written?

“I've told a few stories that I've had, but that's a good question. I think I've told almost everything I've experienced with him. Yeah, I must admit, there's one moment that I found was really, really profound.

I was in Slovenia fishing with Mel together and I caught a big rainbow trout and I hooked it, brought it in, he landed it and then I took the fly out of the fish and started to cast again.

And Mel grabbed my shoulder and said, stop. And I said, what's wrong with you? And he said, you have to enjoy that fish and enjoy the moment and you have to honor it somehow and sit down for a minute, maybe even 10 minutes. So we sat down on the stone together and then I realized how life was so fast around me and how everything's measured with speed today. Fast computers, fast cars, fast, when it's fast, it's good. 

But Mel slowed me down and I really enjoyed this beautiful fish much more because I didn't just go out and get another one. It was enough. It was enough. And he sort of, yeah, I don't know the English word anymore, he took away the acceleration out of my body and made me appreciate the moment. That was a very, very strong moment. And to this day I think about it.

“... Mel grabbed my shoulder and said, stop”

No, I think that's important. I think fly fishing is a wonderful pastime because it makes you realize actually that slow things can be also very, very beautiful and rewarding. It's not just fast things that are good, but in our society today, I think everything that's fast is good.”

“… I mean, of course, you get slower when you get older, but I think fly fishing, even for the young students I have and the young fly fishermen I meet today, they calm down with fly fishing. They get out into the nature, they start to breathe. You know, they take deep breaths, you look around what you have and you have beautiful surroundings and their shoulders start to come down. I think it makes people appreciate the moment.

That's why I really love fly fishing. It makes me... Yeah, it just calms me down.”


5) Q: Along the years I’ve read a lot of books on fly casting, watched many videos (including Mel’s). These days there’s an insane number of fly casting instructions on Youtube. You have been giving casting lessons and demonstrations for quite some time yourself. What is your thought on how casting instruction is done these days?

“Well, that's a good question. Difficult to answer. I think sometimes style is taught rather than the substance. And any sort of deviation from the style of this particular instructor is thought of as wrong.

But I think what's really important is the substance of fly casting and that we're all different and all people are tall, small, fast, slow. There's no one way to cast a fly rod. And there's a lot of dogma in fly casting. And that's my sort of message in the future from Mel Krieger to be open minded. There's not only one way to cast a fly rod with the index finger or in a certain style.

You know, you have to be open minded and adapted to that particular person. So I try to teach substance. And I look at the students and then I try to adapt it and help them as best I can without being too dogmatic. And many of these videos say you have to do this, and you have to do that.

I've taught two people in my life that don't have an index finger. So they can't if you can't say you have to hold the rod like this, it just doesn't work. They just don't have that finger, cut off in a mill. In fact, I have taught somebody in Sherbrooke, in Canada, it's a big spey casting meeting and this guy didn't even have a hand, he had a hook. So to say that you have to hold the rod in a certain way, obviously, that doesn't work because he doesn't have a hand.

“... there's a lot of dogma in fly casting”

But this guy didn't want to know how to cast, he knew how to cast, he wanted to improve the double haul. So I said to him, Hey, first of all, we have to, you know, we have to move the rod, which is not easy. And then he held the rod under his shoulder and with his hook, and he could cast really really well. So I think you have to be open minded and adapted to that particular student.

And not too much dogma. That's why I think you have to be open minded. And, you know, I think you never stop learning in fly fishing. That's what's the wonder of it, it's a constant learning curve. And I've had I've been really privileged to meet these great people like Joan Wulff, went to her house and cast with her together and Mel and Paul and hundreds of other people who have influenced me. But I've tried to just be open minded.

For example, I'm trying to learn now Italian style of casting (also known as TLT, Total Casting Technique), which is completely reversed of what we do, they have very short rods, three weight, super fast rods. And if the wind blows, they use one line weight lighter. So it's completely contrary to what we do. So I'm trying to be open minded and learn all different styles.

And at the end of the day, you make your own style, like with spey casting, underhand casting, Italian casting, I don't know, millions of different versions. But I try to be open minded and use it for the particular place where I am.”

So do students walk away with a Rownes style of casting?

“No, I don't like that too much. I like them to go away with their own style, because they're all themselves. And they're all everybody's different, thank goodness. But I think, yeah, I try to give them a style that's based on finesse, and delicacy and not power.

“... (casting) based on finesse, and delicacy and not power”

Maybe that would be my something to give to the students, I think they have a good understanding of the mechanics of fly casting. Not just not style. And then they can find their own way to improve. And maybe they, you know, they, they become better than all of us. So, you know, I just try to help them on as best I can.

But I do like to give them a knowledge of finesse, and not power. To be to be streamlined and, and use just enough force to straighten the line out and not too much brute power.”

Well, many years ago, you made this video about casting

“Yeah, that's called the Perfect Loop. I just wanted to do something different in those days, because everybody was making videos with big fish and loud music. And nobody was making anything aesthetic.

I find fly casting a wonderfully aesthetic movement, almost like dancing. And everything was AC DC music and hardcore guys with beards for me, that's exactly the opposite of what I like about fly fishing. I like quietness and delicacy and I like fine presentations and spooky trout and stuff. So I thought I'd make a video to go in the completely opposite direction. And that's what the Perfect Loop was about.

 

And I was very lucky to find two people to help me make the video who are also some fabulous fly casters themselves. So they helped me make this video and it was just an exercise to try to go in the opposite direction of everything that was happening coming from heavy rock music and stuff.”

Do you still get reached out because people watch that video?

“Yes, I do. Yeah, the nicest response I have, I've had two times actually said people have started fly fishing because of that video. Because they just like music. They like the movement. And they didn't really know anything about fly fishing. But they said, Wow, that looks cool.

“I wanted to show the beauty of casting”

There's one guy came up and said, I want to say thank you because I started fly fishing because of that video. So some people thought I was, you know, being arrogant and showing how good I was. But it was a different exercise. It was just to show how aesthetically beautiful fly casting can be.”

I thought it was a commercial for the Loop brand?

“Oh, no. Didn't get any money from Loop. It was meant to be. It was meant to be a commercial. But at the same time, I was using it as a vehicle just to go in the opposite direction of the movement that I saw at that time, because everybody was it was more about like rock and hardcore. I wanted to show the beauty of casting. I wanted to show an opposite thing. That's what that video is about.”


6) Q: Fly fishing has, certainly for newcomers, become a very difficult/complex sport as in so many technicalities, gear orientated approach (have you seen the number of different types of fly lines available these days!), etc. Aren’t we (both anglers as well as the ‘industry’) making fly fishing too difficult?

“Yeah, I think the answer to that question is yes. I think sometimes it's over complicated and the millions of lines and I mean, some of them are really specialised and very, very good for specific moment. But I think there's so much to choose from now.

It's almost bewildering to people who are starting and I think it's good to get back to the basics and remember what we're trying to do. So I think with a rod and a reel and a good line and a leader and a fly, you can catch a fish. So I think it is going in a direction where it's becoming incredibly complicated, especially in salmon fishing with the lines.

And I'm very proud that some of in the (Norwegian) company that I work for, Guideline, they're trying to make that easier for people to understand these lines and trying to make these kits where there's not too many options, but covers what you need for salmon fishing or trout fishing.

“...is going in a direction where it's becoming incredibly complicated”

So yeah, I think we should get, don't forget that the goal is to catch a fish and to make it as easy as possible. For example, all this talk about fly lines, you know, and the American system (AFTM) of how to measure a fly line the first nine meters and stuff. It's so confusing and different companies have different rods and different stiffnesses and the people get so confused and the rods don't load or they're overloaded and they don't know what to do.

So I think it's great that the Guideline rods have got the gram rating that you can use grams to load the rod. And we give like a gram range, what we think is good for that rod that takes a lot of the confusion out of it. So yeah, I'm all for making it simpler.

And I think at the end of the day, we all know that you just take your rod, one or two rods out and two or three lines and you have faith in them and then you catch a fish. And but saying that some of the specialized lines, they really, really do help you in specific situations.

So it's good if you broaden your knowledge, but now there's a forest of lines and rods and stuff. Yes, I'm all for keeping it simple.”


7) Q: What is in your view the single most important skill to improve to become a better fly fisher(wo)man?

“Yeah, well, that's quite easy to answer. I think it's without doubt improve your casting. We practice everything in fly fishing, you practice perfecting your fly tying, your knots you perfect many, many things. But for some reason, not many people make the efforts to improve their casting or improve their presentation. And I think that's the key.

The key to improving your success in the water is to have control over the fly line and your presentation. Many people want to buy it somehow with a better fly rod. But that won't work.

That's why it's very similar to dance in a way, because you can't buy it. You have to work at it. So it fits me very well. But I think if you have a perfect fly, but you can't present it well, you're just not going to catch the fish. But if you can present the fly well with the wrong fly, you're going to have a chance to catch that fish.

“... spend some time to improve your fly casting
and I'm sure you'll catch more fish”

So I think perfecting your fly casting is very important. I mean, nobody, if you play golf, nobody thinks twice about going to an instructor, taking some lessons, going to the driving range, putting green and perfecting your score, to play 18 holes. But a fly fisherman wants one rod, never practice and catch a big fish. Obviously, that's not going to work.

So yes, I think definitely if you can improve your fly casting, you can present the fly accurately and with finesse you're be much more successful. The biggest example of that is New Zealand. I've fished in New Zealand a couple of times and you approach a pool on your knees, there's a massive fish in the pool. It's really, really spooky. If your presentation is not perfect, you're not even in the game. And you learn fast because you have to walk another 10 kilometers to the next big fish.”

Everybody who fishes with you is obviously watching whether you have a terrible cast in between?

“Yes, of course, everybody does, you know, nobody's perfect. But I think to go out and practice your fly casting can really give you the tools you need to catch these very big fish. I was very lucky to fish on the Henry's Fork. This is like Cambridge University of fly fishing. I was very lucky to meet Rene Harrop in his super cool pick pup on the river bank. I saw him fishing upstream and I wanted to see how this dude, this famous man who I really admire, was fishing.

He's so delicate and so precise. His casts are not long, they're very measured, very precise and very accurate and very stealthy. And that's what I really like about fly fishing. So I think, yeah, the answer would be spend some time to improve your fly casting and I'm sure you'll catch more fish. 

And I try to keep my casting demonstrations light hearted and to show that enthusiasm. I just like to cast a fly rod and I like to have the loop as it unfurls in the air. I like to see it. And I also like to see other people casting and catching fish. But I think it should also be entertaining or at least it's not too serious. At the end of the day, it's just some plastic rolling out.”


8) Q: Do you have any other hobbies besides fly fishing?

“No, I don't dance anymore. I'm too old for that. My wife is a professional teacher, so she has her own school. So she's still teaching dance. And I was teaching up until about five years ago. And then I had a really, really good class of kids.

I realized I couldn't really get much further as a teacher because they were really, really good. So I thought maybe it's now time to concentrate on fly fishing. I'm a salesman for Guideline which I really wanted to push and also to teach fly casting a lot more. So now I don't I don't dance, teach dance anymore or choreograph.

“... simple bread and butter and a glass of red wine is heaven”

So and hobbies. I like to cook, but I must admit, fly fishing is quite a big thing. You know, even fly tying, rod building. I built my first bamboo rod in October. So I'm starting to build rods now. I have to get much more into fly tying. I love to read books as well, fly fishing books, especially from the great authors. So that's about it, really. It is my life now. And it's enthralling.

It's never ending. But, you know, I have three children, a family and this business I work with Guideline and salesman. So that's also a lot.”


9) Q: Describe your ideal fishing day (type of water, species, alone or with a friend, etc.)

“I like, I really love wild trout. Brown trout is my favourite fish. I just think they're just a beautiful creature and I love to catch them. And an ideal day would be to catch some some brown trout. I don't really care if they're big or small. I just think they're like jewels, every one of them.

And I must admit, I really love it when there's a hatch of insects. It gets less and less and less all over the world, I think, because of climate change and pesticides and everything. I really love the anticipation of a fly hatch, and then to see the flies coming off and then to see how everything evolves and the fish start to get interested in one particular insect. So I love to fish on rivers where they still have hatches.

And that would be the ideal day to catch some wild trout on a fly that represents the hatch with some good friends and maybe a glass of wine in the evening afterwards. That would be heaven.”


10) Q: What dish or food can we wake you up in the middle of the night?

“That's a good one. I was thinking about that. I like Indian food. Currys, I like curries very, very much. But I really love a glass of red wine with some just simple bread and good cheese. So a plate of cheese and a glass of red wine.”

“I just love cheeses of all sorts”

“No, not Emmentaler. I like, I actually like, all cheeses, but I like Cabrales. Cabrales is from a place where I've fished, I've fished all over the place. It's in northern Spain called Asturias. It's a region, it almost looks like Wales. It's very, very green. And they have a particular cheese there.

It's a blue cheese. And it's super strong. So you only need a little amount. But that that cheese is fabulous. So I like that, but that wouldn't be the night. But yeah, I just love cheeses of all sorts, French cheese. And that with just simple bread and butter and a glass of red wine is heaven.”


11) Q: Final question. Where would you fish if it was the last time you would be able to fish?

“I don't know, I could speak the whole night now. But there's one place that I have a particular affinity to, and that's the Laxa in northern Iceland. That's where I found probably the most peace. There are few roads, there are no aeroplanes. It's just the nature, pure nature and very, very big wild brown trout, which are very strong.

So the Laxa Laxardalur, that's hard to beat for me. I think that's where I'd like to spend my last day if I was fishing. Because, yeah, it's a very spiritual place there. And I think the people also, they looked after the river.

I don't know if you know this, I tried to make it as quick as possible, but it's a very interesting story. In the 1970s in Iceland, they wanted to build a dam on the Laxa River, and they wanted to flood the whole valley. So the farmers got together at the funeral of an old woman.

They used the funeral as an excuse, and they got all together, and they planned to destroy the dam. So two brothers from the valley, they went down to a building site in Akureyri and stole dynamite. And they went back up to the valley, and they went where they started to build the dam, and they blew the dam up. Because they said it's a holy river, and they can't dam it. It's against all the rights of people. And this was in the 1970s.

And the police came, they arrested everybody in the village. They said, who was it? And the people put their hands up, and they said, it was all of us. So they had to take all of the people to the police station. And some of them were arrested and sentenced, but the government never built the dam.

“... some of them were arrested”

Now there's like a plaque on the side of the river commemorating where these two brothers actually blew up the dam they were starting to be built, but they destroyed it before it was completed.

And I met one of these brothers, a very old man. And you know, I was so thankful that he did that, because it gave me the chance to fish on that amazing river, the river Laxa.  So that's, I think it's a holy river and it flows from a lake into the sea. There's nothing to stop it. And the brown trout are beautiful and big and they rise. 

Unfortunately, one of the most beautiful places I ever fished was in Russia Kola, but now that's closed, which is so sad. So I think we have to take the advantage in fishing these amazing places because life changes so quickly. So for me, definitely would be on the river Laxa Laxardalur."

Okay, well, that was my final question, Chris.

"Thanks, Jay"


Thank you so much for your time Chris! Hope we get to meet again soon

Chris started a few years ago a website to celebrate the art of fishing with the dry fly, take a look here.



My other Q&A's:
1) Q&A with Chris Barclay
2) Q&A with George Minculete
3) Q&A with Edoardo Scapin
4) Q&A with Hoagy Carmichael
5) Q&A with Jorge Trucco
6) Q&A with Per Brandin
7) Q&A with Jack Dennis
8) Q&A with Charles Jardine
9) Q&A with Christopher Rownes
10) Q&A with Leon Hanson
11) Q&A with Joe Messinger Jr.
12) Q&A with Mike Valla




02 July 2023

Q&A with Charles Jardine

My Q&A's started as an idea to interview some of the memorable people I've met in fly fishing, both online as well as offline. Rather than a true interview I decided to keep it simple by asking a few Q&A's.

The British author, artist (and part time hippie) and fly fishing icon Charles Jardine has been around for a while. The first time I ran into his name was when I bought his book 'The Sotheby’s guide to fly fishing for trout’ in the early 1990's. In this pre-internet era (sounds like a million years ago) fly fishing books with modern approach were far and between. Especially since my interest in fishing the western rivers in the Rockies was blooming, I was searching for written words that would tell me what I needed to know to discover the new world I was about to enter in 1992.

Charles and I finally got to meet up at the recent Dutch Fly Fair (I have no idea where the pictures of us together at the show are!) and planned a Zoom meeting shortly after.



1) Q: Why, when and how did you pick up fly fishing?

“Because my dad did, my father fished and I think if I'd not fished I would have he would have probably kicked me out of home.  So yeah, I mean all my life ever since I can honestly remember I've been around fishing so and not just fly fishing I mean coarse fishing (Ed: warm water species found in the European waters) as well you know fishing for pike and tench. 

So as long as I forever I can remember, my father was lucky because, he fished for salmon when there were salmon in the UK and he used to go and fish the southern rivers like the Avon and the Test for salmon, not trout but salmon, and was very successful actually. 

He used to take me and that was the thing, I mean that's what's missing now is people just aren't taking youngsters. People just want to go fishing themselves they don't want to share that whole thing and it it's going to be a self-fulfilling prophecy if we're not careful because you know we were at the show last week (Dutch Fly Fair) and you know there weren't that many young people there.”

Isn’t the step from course fishing to fly fishing quite a big step?

“Not really, in those days there was no division. There was absolutely no division, you know we're talking about the mid 50s to late 50s, so that's 1950 not 1850 by the way, so yeah I mean it you did things seasonally so you fish for pike during say October-November probably November and you carried on until February.

March you didn't fish because they were starting to spawn and you respected that even though you could and then if you were lucky and you lived in Wales you'd start your trout fishing then. You know there was always a lot of fuss about the start of the of the opening of the reservoirs which were always that little bit earlier than the rivers so you know you had that.”

“Then something happened, we became a specialist...”

“I can honestly remember a time Jay when you had the river Test and other chalk streams opening at May, the first of May and start on the first of April like the (river) Itchen did. Then you'd fish through to September that was the trout season then you go into roach and you go into perch and then you but come 16th of June which is the start of our coarse fishing. I don't know many people didn't go tench fishing or carp fishing in my case tench so you did things seasonally and you, I think you made it made it more fun.”

“Then something happened, we became a specialist. Overnight we became specialists, you know became specimen hunters of this or became trout fishers or became salmon fish bone fishers or whatever it happened to be and we lost that whole thing. 

You used to have magazines that were devoted to the various parts of angling you know, so you brought anything you'd have a piece on perch fishing and then right by the side of a trout fishing piece on cod fishing. I lived by the coast so I would go out cod fishing I'd go out fishing for flatfish but it made you enjoy. I really enjoy fishing, we still do it by the way, not as much but still do when I can.”

“I as far as I can recall Jay, I picked up a fly rod when I was around about six years of age and I just love the feel of it and I didn't know what I was doing, I still don't really.

But you know, I just started to use it and play with it and I thought I really like this, this feels really good. I was an only child so it was really, I suppose, it made life a lot easier because you could do something singularly. You didn't rely on a team sport, you didn't rely on brothers and sisters to be there to help you, you could go and play with a fly rod or you could go fishing on your own. So for an only child it was actually very good.”



2) Q: Every game has its heroes. Did you have someone in the fly fishing community who inspired you?

“I think they change from era to era, I think your heroes do change but I had so many. My father was a painter, he was a very fine artist and he used to do a lot of illustrations of books and one of them he did the illustrations for a thing called ‘Itchen Memories’ by (G.E.M.) Skues and I was with him when he used to do all his sketches just before they were the what we call the preliminary sketches to the original works. I didn't know him but I got to feel as I knew him (Skues).”

“But my hero, you know Jay, I've been so fortunate, I mean really fortunate in as much that dad took me to the various shows and I saw Charles Ritz cast, I was taught to fly cast by Frank Sawyer, you know he gave our first official lesson. I saw all these people Barry Wellerman or you know these are these were really defining gods of our sport in in the UK and elsewhere.”

“oh well you're just a kid, what do you know...”

“We didn't have that culture, you know the celebrity culture has only come about in the last what I think 20-odd years, I mean you know when we started celebrating people in the way that we do now, it's very very unusual and very endemic to this period.

Back then they were just people you were in awe of, you know you the word celebrity didn't come into it. There was one chap who no one probably will remember but it was a chap called Lionel Sweet, who was called the wizard of the Usk, the river Usk, and he could cast better than anybody I mean he was stunning and he was a good showman too.”

“So there are all sorts of people that have shaped who I am what I am and what I eventually became and to single out one is unfair because everyone that I came into contact with had an impression on me. But they were they were approachable Jay, they weren't ‘oh well you're just a kid, what do you know…’.  They were ‘oh I'll show you this, I'll show you that’ and it's what I've tried to do last you know last weekend (at the Dutch Fly Fair).”


3) Since the 1980’s (I started fly fishing in 1982 at age 14) fly fishing has changed a lot. What are in your view the three most game changing developments in fly fishing?

“Carbon fiber for sure, (and) I think communication. Our levels of communication, suddenly what was once in books is now freely available to everybody. it's probably the single defining factor because in recent times what was once a niche thing is now a global thing. I think that's really, I think that's been the biggest change and to some extent the biggest damage, because all of a sudden things that all once secret aren't secret anymore.

So you know, unless you're very careful and I'm very careful about some areas I fish in Wales I don't put down where I'm fishing because if you on some areas you can actually follow exactly where I've been and get almost that same place. If I did that it would ruin that stream, not for me but for the people that I know so you've got to be really careful.  So the very thing that's opened up our sport and become one of the most important things actually can be the most damaging.” 

“I do miss Ollie (Oliver Edwards)...”

“Everyone's an expert now and that stuff you know it's just incredible that and I've got no problem with that, but you know I've there have been certain situations whereby people have less experience than perhaps they should have, have been dictating what we use and I think that that that's slight worry.”

“If we're talking fly fishing, no more are we fishing just rivers and streams and or us we're now fishing reservoirs and salt water and you know destinations and all sorts of places. That's been the biggest that's been it's been the change from being a local sport to global sport.

Other than that obviously you've got all sorts of things in my era, you've got chemically etched hooks, you've got freedom a lot more materials available to fashion fly a different way of looking at it but a lot of that is down to again communication. If you think about it, it's Facebook, it's whatever, so you can bring all those together. So carbon fiber, media and that's one way of doing it and the opening up of angling opportunities globally.”

“…. I don't I don't think I've ever mentioned this I did a whole book's worth of illustrations for my first ever Hoffman cape. Okay right but it was original Henry Hoffman. It wasn't one of these great big things, it was a really small one tiny one that's how we used to grow them and I still got it today and I'm still using it and this is years ago. By the way the internet also took away the interest in reading books.”

“…biggest one, bless him wherever he's gone and I do miss Ollie (Oliver Edwards) is he never mentioned the fact that he was a left-handed fly tier taught by a right-handed person.”


4) Q: Your book ‘The Sotheby’s guide to fly fishing for trout’ was published in 1991. What was your goal when you decided to write such a monumental book?

“Well, it's commissioned to do it by Dorling Kindersley (publisher) and the brief was you know fly fishing, and Jay you know we're talking about the era of big budgets for books. I was really fortunate to work with Peter Gathercole (Ed: photographer of the book) and we had a budget to go.

We got in a car and we drove across Europe, filmed on the Traun (river in Austria) over two days, we travelled there one day filmed over two days and came back the next day. But that was covered in a budget. I don't know any books that would do that now. 

We could go to the Traun and talk to Roman Moser and get the patterns that were working then and if you look at those patterns, I mean all I can see is mistakes in that book, that's the author for you. You look at some of the patterns there and they're still they're still valid today.

It was really cutting edge because it was the golden era of fly fishing, it's no question. And you know, I knew all these people because of Alan Bramley (director of Partridge hooks).”

“... a fax machine and no one had them...”

“Alan was a catalyst for most of the original stuff that goes on because had he not brought Ollie together with Malcolm, with Roman Moser with many of the Swedish and Finnish and the Dutch tiers as well, you know we owe him a huge huge debt of gratitude actually.”

“Well the publishers actually made me put in a very expensive device called a fax machine and no one had them, I mean that's how long ago it was. Because they wanted stuff quicker than we could do it ordinarily, so it was a real game changer. The fact that it went into so many different languages and I was able to chat to people like Jim Teeny and all these Americans that I knew and I'd fished with which is really fortunate even in those days and got some really original stuff through and it's fantastic.”


On a personal note does this book launch you into some kind of stardom or what happened?

“I think it did Jay, I think I don't know if stardom is the right word but certainly it made me internationally noticed. You know so many people still come up and say this is the first book I started with this is the book that started it and there is no better or more thrilling thing than that. There really isn't actually.”

“If you help one person, if you just help somebody into a sport then you know it's basically a job done really. I mean I owe an awful lot to that book because up to that point and I think it even went into Afrikaans in South Africa when it was published.

Okay it was published in France, apparently one of the worst translations ever. It was published in America but under a different title, it was published in French Canadian you know so all of a sudden you know this little tiny person that was living in Kent, who just happened to love fly fishing and happened to write a bit suddenly got this world stage and it really was a game changer.”


Weren't you already writing for magazines for so many years?

“Oh I was, I mean I've written for the Times and I've written for the newspaper. You know a lot of it was down to not just me, it was a whole bunch of people that helped me along the way, I mean editors and goodness knows what and a lot of the credit must go to Peter Gathercole because had it not been for his sublime photographs it wouldn't have been the book that it was.”

But I'm just curious did you write it on a typewriter or did you write it on a notebook?

“No it was on a computer it's on a very old already computer. I think it was an Amstrad (Ed: A British computer brand from the 1980s) that shows your age you know.”


5) Q: As long as I can remember fly fishing had this label, certainly for newcomers, being a very difficult/complex and expensive sport as in so many technicalities, gear orientated approach (have you seen the number of different types of fly lines available these days!), etc. Aren’t we (both anglers as well as the ‘industry’) making fly fishing too difficult? Or is it really that difficult?...

“Yes! It's almost as though we put hurdles in the way of learning and getting into the sport, it's crazy. I think people are afraid because we've actually, everyone now is seen as an expert or a genius because you can make a film do anything you want, we know that.

Yet it's actually (fly fishing) shows like the Dutch Fly Fair, like other shows where you actually get up close and very personal to people that demystify the score. That's the still the validity of those types of shows because they can see someone like, I don't know Bas or myself or whatever. It is about doing that and that that's all it is and making sure that this thick stuff actually bends, this bendy thing called a rod, so it demystifies the whole thing whereas if you go into all kinds of media, everybody wants to make it out to be more difficult than it is because it makes them look bigger than they are, which sounds terrible but it's true!”

“I mean no one ever seems to catch a small fish anymore, no one! I think you should catch small fish, I think you should celebrate catching small fish, I think they're great but you know where is the value in that if you want to make it as a statement in the sport. So you're never going to put up your worst day, you're always going to put up your best day so and I understand all that I really do.”

“But in a competition, in a show and other places you are only as good as what people see and they either see you catch nothing or cast badly or you cast well then you can explain it very simply what you did and I think you know we're back to media.”

If anyone, anyone at all can understand fly lines then please… You know, for me they either float or they sink. And yes they sink quickly or they don't sink quickly. The next question is find a fly shop. Now to add to that level of difficulty, you've got people going out and trying to buy online. Now you've got not only got to know about AFTM numbers, you've got to know about grains, you've got to know about lengths of taper, you've got to know about this.

I won't say who it is, a manufacturer who is claiming this fly line, and I got it, and I said to someone I don't understand this… It's almost breaking my six weight and it's labelled a six weight and they tried it and they measured it and it weighed equivalent of a nine or a ten weight! Someone in good faith is going to buy that and they're going to say well I’ve got no use. What we need is honesty and simplicity, that's all we want from our fly line producers, that's it.”

“... no one ever seems to catch a small fish anymore ...”

“… I remember going out my first casting demonstrations were done with, I can remember it so vividly, a Daiwa C98 and it was all I could really afford at the time. There weren't many carbon rods around, so it was a C98 that I probably had a Cortland line on and I did all my casting demonstrations with that. I didn't see there was a need to change it to anything else but I learned my craft by adapting style, I didn't throw products at it. I just got out and practiced being better, I mean I could never attain what Paul Arden does and other people but you know I got reasonably good at what I did. It was done on that simple stuff that didn't cost much.”

“…. I always start Jay with threading up lines through rod rings, because if you can't do that you're not going to get very much further are you? I always point out that the furthest cast that you make, if you cast towards the far bank if you're on that far bank you'd be casting on the bank you're just trying to aim at, so you have to fish your own bank (first).

 If you analyse how many fish you catch within, say rod lengths or maybe two rod lengths out so nine or twenty feet or whatever equivalent that is that's where you're fishing.

“…. when you're casting you don't know who's in that audience. A couple of people that came up to me hadn't really fished before you know yet they tried it a bit and they said it was helpful because now they understood certain elements of the cast like the line following the path the rod tip like you have to have the line to actually bend the rod doesn't matter.

One of the biggest problems we have is the fact that at the bottom of a rod there's a number or a couple of numbers and we always try and match that with a line but of course we don't know what the line is.  So if it feels good in the hand if it bends the rod and to the way that's pleasant for you then you're going to get on better with it, so yeah we're simplifying it already”

“… maybe we both should (demystify fly fishing), maybe that should be our message.”


6) Q: Fly fishing as we know now, was invented on the British Isles. However, many monumental British companies of the past like Hardy and Partridge are no longer in British ownership. The American fly fishing industry now seems to drum the beat. What does this tell you?

“It's just a bigger audience to aim at, at the end of the day fly fishing isn't driven so much by passion as accounts. That's a very bold statement, but years ago I remember I joined a company called Sage and Don Green who had it at the time. His mantra not to sell to the multis like Bass Pro and LL Bean and all these others. He said, you know I remember when I worked for small companies and they require and rely on manufacturers to be honest and help them through the hard times and he made sure that they had product. It might not have been financially stable but that's what he did and that's how he started Sage and then of course things happen and then you know banks come in and employees need paying and all the rest of it and the whole paradigm changes.

“... maybe we both should (demystify fly fishing)...”

Now that you know they're multinational, just like everything else and there was a huge change I think in the millennium when you didn't just have one individual company like Partridge or Sage or Loomis or any of these others you had multi-conglomerates buying up small brands keeping their individual individuality because you know heck why wouldn't they.

You take Hardy, it's part of a massive thing called Pure Fishing now, so yes they might hold their identity and they might have some say over some of the product that goes out but essentially they're held by a holding company and that's been the game changer. It's been this instead of having niche minded niche operating almost, I don't know really just craft like operators.”

“It's completely driven by profit, but you know the biggest change is getting everything driven offshore instead of from your own country.  In order to define and get better profit line, you've got to go to a mass producer like China or Korea or you know increasingly Vietnam and places like that.

That is the way everything's gone, you can't blame the tackle industry necessarily for that because they've got to compete and they've got to make money because they've got people to pay but I do say I do miss that cottage industry, but I'm showing my age…

I really do admire a company like Scott for instance who have seemed to resisted change they're still creative and Thomas and Thomas another one. They're still holding good and a few real manufacturers like Ross and these others. Ironically I was at the Orvis store in Stockbridge today and you know Orvis for its multi-facets and dog beds and everything has stayed pretty true to fly fishing, whether you like them or not that they really have more than most.

The same with Sage you know they've got Reddington in their stable they've got Rio in their stable and a few other things but you know it's still quite a small brand and niche compared with many of the others. But the challenge is offshore, there's no question. And a hungry audience wanting stuff not happy with one fly rod, let's have 25!”


I wrote a little article for Pete Tyjas’ magazine Fly Culture. I wrote a little thing about sustainability in our industry. Fly fishing as a community, both fishermen and industry, should take care of our planet because if the planet gets wasted (Charles: “we're already there…”), there will be no fish in the rivers. However the tackle industry still continues to release new series of rods every three years. What’s wrong with the previous one?...

“It's called fashion and we're as caught up in it as everything else. Well can you name me a fish that you caught in the last two weeks that knew what rod you were using what line you were using you were using and what fly line you you're using? It doesn't matter. You can only use one rod at a time unlike the carp fishers that can use three I suppose, but it might be different.”

“….. I brought out years ago a range of fly lines for a company called Witchwood and, I don't know why, nobody ever picked up on it. You get those plastic containers, ours were cardboard they were biodegradable, we had it in a simple biodegradable packet.

You could argue they were a PVC fly line, I mean what I should have done is gone to Airflo (Ed: Airflo lines are made of Polyurethane) where they don't have PVC…  But it never caught on, people didn't like it because it didn't look like a fly line!”


7) Q: Unlike in the USA, here in The Netherlands fly fishing has become an ‘old man’s sport’ as the average age of members of fly fishing clubs are basically mid 50’s and up. What’s the situation in the UK and how could we get more youngsters into the sport?

“I'm doing my role with a thing called Fishing For Schools. What we do is quite simply, we just get people fishing, we don't make any distinction we don't say pick up a fly rod or anything else. We get them catching fish and then we introduce fly fishing in its very basic terms by taking them on a commercial fishery carp fishing with pellet limitations and it really does get the buzz going and they love the experience. There's been very very few people Jay that have taken fishing that haven't liked it.

So it's obviously there and I've said again and again and again until I'm blue in the face that you are not going to take over from a computer, you are not going to take over from the mobile phone. Get over that, they're not going to put those away but what you *can* do is give them an experience that's different to all those which is what we do.

“... you are not going to take over from the mobile phone”


So you have to think of the situation differently and get away from this fly fishing only, just take young people fishing. Get them inspired enough and then bit by bit you introduce you know bite sized chunks of the sport that you love. That way they'll either take it up or they'll go to carp or what have you, then you take them on to the club to nurture them on. But you've got to have the club with you, you've got to have all the all the processes in place for that to happen and few have.”

“(My son Alex) I just took him and if he didn't want to do it then that was fine. He's got to come to his own decisions and if it's not for him it's not for him. Luckily it was, but there is a young group that are merging that like fishing competitions, up to a point they love fishing rivers they like fishing on the edge if you like and they're increasingly fishing salt water.

But there is there is a group of what I call ‘lifestyle fishers’ who really are much younger than we are, and just as keen and very very informed. So I've got some hope for the future.”

“Let's face it fly fishing was never huge anyway. I can't see it ever changing, but what we've got to do, all of us them ourselves everyone, is make sure that there's waters able for fish to survive in.”

In the US, due to the whole pandemic the rivers are getting crowded because so many people picked up fishing, fly fishing in our case, and this resulted in another situation.

“You know, that can be bad as well. They all catch and release and that's great and I’m fine with that, as long as people know how to catch and release properly. I've got a real problem, I mean a real problem, with people and you see really well-known anglers doing it, is holding fish up aloft the damage they're doing to that fish is extraordinary!

“I’m not impressed with somebody holding a fish up”

Even if they knew the most basic biology, they know that that fish has got to be in water to support its body mass.  (The ‘Grip & Grin’ pictures on social media) it’s horrible! Why do they need to do it? I’m not impressed with somebody holding a fish up straight towards me so it looks bigger?... Always in a net or put back underneath water or something. I will never pose with one of those unless it's a dead fish from a reservoir which I’ll take to eat.”


8) Q: What is in your view the single most important skill to improve to become a better fly fisher(wo)man?

“ Oh blimey across the board, just casting. Because if you can have the best flies in the world you can have the best gear, if you can't get it to where you need it to go you're a bit stuffed aren't you really?

I say casting because, even if you're using tenkara which I sometimes like to do, you still got to know how to cast. You still got to know how to do that, even worryingly if you do that boring business of Czech nymphing, French nymphing, tightline whatever they're calling it nowadays you still actually got to cast.”

9) Q: What’s your favorite fly fishing destination and why?

“Oh damn it, this comes up every time, doesn't it?...  I’ve got too many. If I was to where would I want to fish the most I think and I keep going back to Henry's Fork. I keep going back there well because it's so multifarious. I mean, Henry's Fork is different up at Harriman’s (Ed: also known as the Railroad Ranch) as it is down at St Anthony, it just alters and I’ve got the fondest memories of it.

I want to be in a time capsule enough to be able to get back and fish the evening rise on the Itchen actually, on the upper Itchen. So if I could spend my day by the sides or early morning fishing for trico feeders on, oh crikey I’m gonna throw another river… The Missouri which I love, you know I just love them all… I do!”

“I keep going back to Henry's Fork”

“Actually for different reasons, there are very few places that I don't want to fish again, and it becomes more apparent the older you get. I’m loving fishing where I am here in in south Wales. I mean I’m exploring new stuff and going to places I’ve never thought… My favorite water is the one I’m about to fish.”


10) Q: Describe your ideal fishing day (type of water, species, alone or with a friend, etc.)

“No, it'd always be with a friend and it would be someone I love. My ideal fishing day is actually with three friends, it's nearly an Englishman a Scotsman and a Welshman but it's with a dear friend of mine Rob Demon and dear friend Marshal Bissett. Marshall comes from Los Angeles but he's a Scott. We've been fishing together for almost 60 years and we (Rob and I) come from Kent but he now lives in Colorado, he's got his own stretch of river.”

“We meet and we have fun and we rib each other and some catch more fish than others and others don't do so well and it's just always fun and that's what it should be…”

“… we always learn, come up with a fly or someone will come up with a technique. Marshall is he's quite smart, he's always bringing out new rods and he's a complete gear junkie and trying out. We tease him about that and he's heavily into spey casting, so he brings out these trout speys and this nonsense and so we, you know,  it's those three individuals and it's just fun.”


11) Q: What dish or food can we wake you up in the middle of the night?

"The smell of toast and marmalade, that is worth getting out of bed for! I can't eat meat, which is a great tragedy because you know had an operation, I can't eat it. I mean but the smell of toast is just right there, you can smell it so it would wake you up and you'd think oh yeah. It'll be the simple thing, it would be something like that and a nice cup of tea and I’d be a very happy man actually.”

“It'll be the simple thing...”

“… but we're back to you know what's wrong with one fly rod that gives you pleasure to use? I’ve got a little Guideline Fario nine foot (for a) four weight and it is the most exquisitely accurate dry fly rod I’ve ever used, I don't need another one!”

Not even an old English made split cane?

“… yeah not even old English split cane, no absolutely, not okay so low on my agenda. I started with those I remember how bad they really were. Everyone talks about oh that's wonderful, you put them in their hands and say yep so how wonderful was it for you and go god it's pretty terrible isn't it!...”

“… I don't think we've ever talked so much it's great, we ought to do this more often…”


Thank you Charles!




My other Q&A's:
1) Q&A with Chris Barclay
2) Q&A with George Minculete
3) Q&A with Edoardo Scapin
4) Q&A with Hoagy Carmichael
5) Q&A with Jorge Trucco
6) Q&A with Per Brandin
7) Q&A with Jack Dennis
8) Q&A with Charles Jardine
9) Q&A with Christopher Rownes
10) Q&A with Leon Hanson
11) Q&A with Joe Messinger Jr.
12) Q&A with Mike Valla